Ukusetyenziswa kwefiberglass kwicandelo lezinto zokwakha

1. Isamente eqinisiweyo yefayibha yeglasi

Isamente eqinisiweyo yefayibha yeglasiizinto eziqinisiweyo zefayibha yeglasi, ngesamente okanye i-samente mortar njenge-matrix material composite. Iphucula iziphene zesamente yendabuko ezifana noxinano oluphezulu, ukumelana nokuqhekeka okungalunganga, amandla aphantsi okugoba kunye namandla okutsalwa, njl. Inezibonelelo zobunzima obulula, amandla aphezulu, ukumelana nokuqhekeka okuhle, ukumelana nokuqhambuka okuhle, ukumelana nokuqaqanjelwa okuphezulu, ukongezwa okuhle, njl. Isetyenziswa kulwakhiwo, ubunjineli bokwakha, oomasipala, iiprojekthi zokugcina amanzi, njl. Nangona kunjalo, imveliso yokufunxa yesamente eqhelekileyo ye-silicate, i-calcium hydroxide, iya kuvelisa i-glass fiber. Nangona kunjalo, imveliso yokufunxa yesamente eqhelekileyo ye-silicate, i-calcium hydroxide, inokubangela ukubola kwe-glass fiber. Ukuze kulawulwe ukubola kwe-glass fibers, i-matrix ene-alkalinity encinci yenzelwe ukuvelisa i-glass fiber reinforced magnesium phosphate cement composites, ezihlala zisetyenziswa kakhulu njengezixhobo zokulungisa iindlela, iibhulorho, iindlela zeenqwelo moya, njl.; kunye ne-glass fiber reinforced magnesium chloroxydate cement, edla ngokusetyenziselwa uphahla, iindonga, kunye nezindlu zeebhodi ezishukumayo.

2. Iplastiki Eqinisiweyo Yeglasi (i-FRP)

Izinto ezidityanisiweyo zefayibha yeglasi, ezikwabizwa ngokuba yi-FRP, zenziwe ngefayibha yeglasi njengezinto zokuqinisa kunye ne-resin njengezinto ze-matrix. Ngobunzima obulula kunye namandla aphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala okuphezulu, uyilo oluqinileyo, ukusebenza kokuthintela isandi, njl.njl., ukonga amandla kwisakhiwo kuyathandwa ngakumbi.Iplastiki eqinisiweyo yefayibha yeglasiUmbhobho osetyenziswa ekunikezelweni kwamanzi kunye nokukhupha amanzi, xa uthelekiswa nombhobho wesinyithi owawusetyenziswa ngaphambili, umbhobho wekhonkrithi oqinisiweyo kunye neminye imibhobho, ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle, ubomi obude, ukumelana nobushushu okuhle, iindleko zemveliso eziphantsi kunye nokufakela, ukumelana okuphantsi kweendaba zothutho, ukonga amandla kunye nokusetyenziswa; ngenxa yokuba ubushushu buhamba kancinci, i-coefficient yokwandiswa komgca incinci, ukusebenza kakuhle kokutywina kwaye iba yimveliso eluhlaza yokukhusela okusingqongileyo kwezakhiwo zeefestile kunye neengcango, isiphumo sokonga amandla sibalulekile, ukuhlawula iingcango zeplastiki zemveli kunye neefestile ezinamandla aphantsi, iziphene ezilula zokuguqulwa. Iziphene zeengcango zesinyithi zeplastiki zemveli kunye neefestile ezinamandla aphantsi kwaye kulula ukuziguqula. Zombini iingcango zesinyithi ze-aluminium zemveli kunye neefestile zeplastiki ziqinile, azikwazi ukugqwala, zigcina amandla kwaye zigcina ubushushu, kodwa zikwanazo neempawu zazo zokuthintela isandi ezizodwa, ukumelana nokuguga, ukuzinza kobukhulu kunye nezinye izibonelelo; Ukongeza, njengezixhobo zokonga amandla zesakhiwo,I-FRPikwasetyenziselwa ukwenza umgangatho weplastiki oqinisiweyo ngefayibha yeglasi, iikhitshi zokungenisa umoya, izindlu zeepaneli ezishukumayo, izigqubuthelo zemingxuma, iinqaba zokupholisa njalo njalo.

3. Izinto zokwakha ezingangeni manzi

Ukubumba okumanzi kwefayibha yeglasi enqunyulweyo, ngokufaka i-polymer binder, ukomisa nokulungisa amatayara efayibha yeglasi ngobushushu obuphezulu, kungasetyenziswa njengeizixhobo zokwakha ezingangeni manziNgenxa yokuzinza kwayo okuhle ngokwemilinganiselo, ukungangenwa kwamanzi, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukumelana nokwaluphala, ukumelana ne-ultraviolet kunye nezinye iimpawu, ikakhulu njengesidumbu se-membrane yokuthintela ukungangenwa kwamanzi, amatayara efayibha yeglasi, ii-asphalt coatings, njl.njl., ezisetyenziswa kwiiprojekthi zokuthintela ukungangenwa kwamanzi kwizakhiwo, ukuthintela ukukhukuliseka kwamanzi esakhiwo.

Izinto ezi-4 zoKwakha iMembrane yoLwakhiwo

Ngefayibha yeglasi njengezinto zokuqinisa, emva kokugqiba inkqubo, igqunywe ngezinto zeresin ezisebenzayo eziphezulu kumphezulu weizinto ezidityanisiweyoIzinto ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-membrane yokwakha zezi: i-polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membrane, i-polyvinyl chloride (PVC) membrane, i-ethylene tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE), njl. Ngenxa yobunzima bayo obulula kunye nokuqina, ilwa nokungcolisa kunye nokuzicoca, ukuhambisa ukukhanya kunye nokonga amandla, ukuthintela isandi kunye nomlilo, njl., isetyenziswa kumabala emidlalo, kwiiholo zemiboniso, kwiiholo zezikhululo zeenqwelo moya, kwiindawo zokuzonwabisa, kwiindawo zokuthenga ezinkulu, kwiindawo zokupaka iimoto nakwezinye izakhiwo. Umzekelo, i-Shanghai's stadium yabantu abayi-10,000, iShanghai World Expo, iGuangzhou Asian Games, njl. zisetyenziswa kwi-PTFE membrane; "I-Bird's Nest" isebenzise isakhiwo se-PTFE + ETFE, umaleko wangaphandle we-ETFE ukudlala indima yokukhusela, umaleko wangaphakathi we-PTFE ukudlala indima kwi-insulation kunye ne-sound insulation; "I-Water Cube" yi-membrane ene-double layers, esetyenziswa kwi-"Water Cube", esetyenziswa kwi-"Water Cube". "I-Water Cube" isebenzisa i-ETFE ene-double layers.