Kwabo baqalayo ukusebenzisa izinto ezidityanisiweyo, mhlawumbi sele ubuze umbuzo omkhulu othi: “Xa ndenza izinto okanye ndivavanya, ngaba ndisebenzisa i-fiberglass okanyeifayibha yekhabhoni?” Usenokuba ukhe weva i-carbon fiber iyindlela entle—yomelele kakhulu njengentsimbi kodwa ilula kakhulu. Kukho abantu abathi i-fiberglass ikunika imali eninzi kwaye kulula kubaqalayo ukuqala ngayo. Inyani yile, akukho khetho “lungcono”—yileyo ifanelekileyo. Cinga nge-fiberglass njengeyona ndlela isebenzayo, elungele i-wallet, kunye ne-carbon fiber njengendlela ephezulu yokusebenza. Khetha okulungileyo, kwaye unganciphisa iindleko phakathi; ungenzi mpazamo, kwaye iprojekthi yakho inokuwa ngokupheleleyo.
Ngoko ke namhlanje, makhe sihlalutye umahluko phakathi kwazo—sijonge iipropati, ixabiso, indlela ezenziwe ngayo, kunye nendawo ezisebenza kuyo kakuhle—ngoko ke nokuba usandul’ ukufika kwezi zinto, ungazifumana ngokukhawuleza nangokulula!
1. Ingakanani i-gap yeendleko?——I-carbon fiber iphindwe ka-5-10 kune-glass fiber
Le yeyona mvakalelo ilula kakhulu kwabo baqalayo:
①Ifayibha yeglasi: EqhelekileyoIfayibha yeglasi ye-eIlaphu libiza kuphela i-20-50 yuan ngemitha yesikwere, kwaye intambo yeglasi eqoshiweyo yi-15-30 yuan ngekhilogram. Akukho xinzelelo kwiimvavanyo zabafundi kunye nemveliso encinci.
② Ifayibha yekhabhoni: Ilaphu lefayibha yekhabhoni le-T300 liyi-200 ~ 500 yuan ngemitha yesikwere, intambo enqunqiweyo yefayibha yekhabhoni yi-150 ~ 200 yuan ngekhilogram, kwaye iimodeli zekhwalithi ephezulu ezifana ne-T700 zinamaxabiso aphezulu, afanele kuphela iiprojekthi zekhwalithi ephezulu ezingakhathaliyo ngexabiso.
Isiphelo: Ukuba uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lulinganiselwe kwaye iimfuno zokusebenza azikho phezulu, i-glass fiber lukhetho lokuqala; ukuba ufuna ukungabi nabukhaphukhaphu, amandla aphezulu, kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali olwaneleyo, cinga nge-carbon fiber.
2. Ubunzima bokucubungula: Kwabaqalayo, i-fiberglass kulula ukuyisebenzisa ekuqaleni.
Iimpawu zokucubungula ezi fibre zimbini zahluke kakhulu, nto leyo echaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kakuhle kwezilingo/imveliso.
①Ifayibha yeglasi: Ithambile kwaye inokusikwa ngezikere eziqhelekileyo. Ineempawu ezilungileyo zokufunxa i-resin, ingakumbi nge-epoxy resin. Kulula ukuba abaqalayo bayiphathe. Nokuba ukufakwa kwe-layering akugqibelelanga, ayinampembelelo ingako ekusebenzeni kokugqibela.
② I-carbon fiber: Iqinile kwaye iyaqhekeka. Izikere eziqhelekileyo azikwazi ukuyisika. Izikere ezikhethekileyo ze-carbon fiber okanye amavili okusila ziyafuneka ukuze kusikwe, kwaye uthuli olumnyama luya kuveliswa ngexesha lokusika (luyingozi ukuba luphefumile). Xa lufakwa i-resin, kufuneka lwenziwe ngokukhawuleza; kungenjalo, "iindawo ezomileyo" (iifayibha ezingafakwanga ngokupheleleyo i-resin) zinokwenzeka, zichaphazele amandla.
Isiphelo: Kwabaqalayo abaqalisa iprojekthi yabo yokuqala yezinto ezidityanisiweyo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba baqale ngefiberglass xa beziqhelanisa; emva kokufumana amava athile, banokuzama i-carbon fiber.
3. Uhlengahlengiso lokusebenza: Kufuneka ndikhethe niniifayibha yekhabhoni?
Nangona i-fiber yeglasi ingabizi kakhulu, yi-carbon fiber kuphela enokuhlangabezana neemeko ezithile.
①Ifayibha yeglasi kunye nefayibha yekhabhoni azilolwalamano phakathi "kwabani na otyumza ngubani", kodwa lukhetho oluhambelanayo phakathi "kweendleko eziphantsi" kunye "nokusebenza okuphezulu".
Ifayibha yeglasi yinto "elungele abantu abatsha", engabizi kakhulu, kulula ukuyicubungula, kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu. Ifanelekile kwiimeko ezininzi zabantu abaqhelekileyo kunye novavanyo lwamanqanaba okuqala;
② I-carbon fiber yinto "esebenza kakuhle kakhulu", ekhaphukhaphu, enamandla aphezulu, kwaye iqinile kakhulu. Ifanelekile kwiimeko eziphezulu ezineemfuno zokusebenza ezigqithisileyo.
Abaqalayo akufuneki balandele i-carbon fiber ngokungaboniyo. Okokuqala, banokuqhelana nenkqubo ye-glass fiber, baze emva koko baphucule izixhobo ngokweemfuno zeprojekthi, nto leyo engenakukwazi ukonga iindleko kuphela, kodwa ikwaphucula nezinga lempumelelo. Ukuba iprojekthi yakho ineemfuno ezikhethekileyo (ezifana neendawo ezixineneyo kunye nemithwalo ekhethekileyo), nceda unxibelelane nathi ukuze sixoxe ngezona ndlela zifanelekileyo zokusebenzisa izinto!
Kufuneka ibe lula kakhulu: umzekelo, i-drone fuselage, amaphiko eenqwelo moya, kunye neendawo zokubaleka, uxinano lwe-carbon fiber yi-66% kuphela yefayibha yeglasi. Ngamandla afanayo, ubunzima bezinto bunokwehliswa ngama-30% ukuya kuma-50%.
Ukuqina okuphezulu kuyafuneka: njengezibiyeli zezixhobo ezichanekileyo, iimodeli zebhulorho, kunye nemiqadi ephambili yeeblade zamandla omoya, imodulus ye-elastic ye-carbon fiber iphindwe kathathu kune-fiber yeglasi, enokunciphisa ukuguquguquka kwecandelo.
Ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu kuyafuneka: umzekelo, izinto ezishushu zeenjini zeenqwelo moya kunye neeleya ezikhuselayo zezixhobo ezishushu kakhulu, ukumelana nobushushu bexesha elide be-carbon fiber kudlula kakhulu oko kwe-glass fiber.
Kwaye iingenelo zefayibha yeglasi.
Iindawo eziqhelekileyo zesakhiwo: ezifana neembiza zeentyatyambo zeplastiki eziqinisiweyo zefayibha yeglasi, iibhodi zentengiso, kunye neendawo zokwahlulahlula iilori, ezineemfuno eziphantsi zobunzima kunye nokuqina.
Iimeko ezimelana nokugqwala: ezifana neendawo zokugcina izixhobo zeekhemikhali, iitanki zonyango lwelindle, ifayibha yeglasi inokumelana ngcono ne-asidi kunye ne-alkali;
Iimeko zokwambathisa: ezinje ngezindlu zezixhobo ze-elektroniki, imikhono yokukhusela intambo, ukwambathisa ifayibha yeglasi kulungile ukuze kuthintelwe umngcipheko wokuqhuba umbane.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Feb-06-2026
