Yeyiphi eyomelele ngakumbi, i-carbon fiber okanye i-glass fiber?

Ngokumalunga nokuqina, i-carbon fiber kunyeifayibha yeglasinganye ineempawu zayo kunye nezinto eziluncedo, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukwenza ngokubanzi into ehlala ixesha elide. Oku kulandelayo luthelekiso oluneenkcukacha lokuqina kwazo:

Ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu

Ifayibha yeglasi: Ifayibha zeglasi zisebenza kakuhle kakhulu kwindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu, zigcina ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwixesha elongeziweyo. Oku kuyenza isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwizicelo zamashishini ezinobushushu obuphezulu.

Ifayibha yeCarbon: Ngelixa ifayibha yekhabhoni ingahambelani nefayibha yeglasi ekuxhathiseni ubushushu obuphezulu, isenokugcina ukusebenza kakuhle ngaphakathi kwinqanaba elithile lobushushu (umzekelo, -180 ° C ukuya kuma-200 ° C). Nangona kunjalo, kwiindawo eziphezulu zokushisa (umzekelo, ngaphezu kwe-300 ° C), ukusebenza kwe-carbon fiber kunokuchaphazeleka.

Ukunyangwa kokuMhlwa

Ifayibha yeglasi: Ifayibha yeglasi ibonisa ukuxhathisa okugqwesileyo kokutya, ekwaziyo ukumelana nokhukuliseko lweeasidi ezahlukeneyo, iialkali, iityuwa, kunye nezinye izinto zekhemikhali. Oku kwenza i-fiber yeglasi isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwiindawo ezinobungozi ezifana nokusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali kunye nolwandle.

Ifayibha yeCarbon: Ifayibha yeCarbon nayo inokumelana ne-corrosion, kodwa ngenxa yobukho bokuqhekeka kwe-microscopic okanye iipore kumphezulu wayo, izinto ezithile ezidlayo zinokungena kuyo, zichaphazela ukusebenza kwexesha elide le-carbon fiber. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezininzi zesicelo, ukuxhatshazwa kwe-corrosion ye-carbon fiber kusanele.

Ukuchasa impembelelo

Ifayibha yeglasi: Ifiber yeglasi inoxhathiso oluhle kakhulu kwaye inokumelana nenqanaba elithile lempembelelo kunye nokungcangcazela. Nangona kunjalo, phantsi kweempembelelo ezinzima, i-fiber yeglasi inokuphuka okanye iphuke.

I-carbon fiber: Ifayibha yeCarbon nayo inoxhathiso olugqwesileyo, kunye namandla ayo aphezulu kunye nokuqina okuyenza ikwazi ukugcina ingqibelelo elungileyo phantsi kweempembelelo. Nangona kunjalo, i-carbon fiber inokwaphuka phantsi kweempembelelo ezigqithisileyo, kodwa amathuba okuphuka aphantsi xa kuthelekiswa nefiber yeglasi.

Ubomi benkonzo bubonke

Ifayibha yeglasi: Ifayibha yeglasi idla ngokusebenza ixesha elide, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezifanelekileyo zokusebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yezinto ezahlukeneyo (ezifana ne-oxidation kunye ne-corrosion) ekusebenziseni ixesha elide, ukusebenza kwayo kunokuhla kancinci.

Ifayibha yeCarbon: Ifayibha yeCarbon nayo inobomi obude benkonzo kwaye inokuthi igqwese ifayibha yeglasi kwiimeko ezithile zokusetyenziswa. Amandla ayo aphezulu kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-corrosion kwenza ukuba igcine uzinzo lokusebenza kakuhle kwiindawo ezinzima. Nangona kunjalo, i-carbon fiber ibiza kakhulu, kwaye kwezinye iimeko, amanyathelo ongezelelweyo okukhusela anokufuneka ukuba kwandiswe ubomi benkonzo.

Isishwankathelo, i-carbon fiber kunyeifayibha yeglasingamnye uneempawu zakhe kunye neenzuzo malunga nokuqina. Xa ukhetha izinto eziphathekayo, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ngokubanzi izinto ezifana nokuchasana nobushushu obuphezulu, ukuxhathisa kwe-corrosion, ukuchasana kwempembelelo, kunye nobomi benkonzo ngokubanzi ngokusekelwe kwimiba ethile yesicelo kunye neemfuno.