Abaphandi abavela kwiYunivesithi yaseBath e-United Kingdom bafumanise ukuba ukuxhoma i-airgel kwisakhiwo se-honeycomb senjini yenqwelo-moya kunokufezekisa isiphumo esibalulekileyo sokunciphisa ingxolo. Isakhiwo esifana ne-Merlinger sale nto ye-airgel silula kakhulu, nto leyo ethetha ukuba esi sixhobo singasetyenziswa njengesigqubuthelo kwindawo yenjini yenqwelo-moya ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ubunzima obupheleleyo.
Okwangoku, iYunivesithi yaseBath e-UK iphuhlise isixhobo se-graphene esikhaphukhaphu kakhulu, i-graphene oxide-polyvinyl alcohol aerogel, enobunzima obuziikhilogram eziyi-2.1 kuphela nge-cubic meter, esisixhobo sokukhusela isandi esikhaphukhaphu esakha senziwa.
Abaphandi eyunivesithi bakholelwa ukuba le nto inokunciphisa ingxolo yeenjini zeenqwelo-moya kwaye iphucule intuthuzelo yabakhweli. Ingasetyenziswa njengezinto zokukhusela ngaphakathi kwiinjini zeenqwelo-moya ukunciphisa ingxolo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-16 decibels, ngaloo ndlela yenza iinjini zejethi zikhuphe i-105. Ingxolo ye-decibel yayisondele kwisandi sesomisi seenwele. Okwangoku, iqela lophando livavanya kwaye liphucula ngakumbi le nto ukuze ibonelele ngokuchithwa kobushushu okungcono, nto leyo ilungileyo ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwepetroli kunye nokhuseleko.
Abaphandi abakhokele olu phononongo bathe baphumelele ekuphuhliseni izinto ezinobunzima obuphantsi ngokusebenzisa indibaniselwano yolwelo ye-graphene oxide kunye ne-polymer. Ezi zinto ziphumayo zizinto eziqinileyo, kodwa zinomoya omninzi, ngoko ke akukho mida yobunzima okanye ukusebenza kakuhle ngokwentuthuzelo nengxolo. Ingqwalasela yokuqala yeqela lophando kukusebenzisana namaqabane eenqwelo-moya ukuvavanya isiphumo sale nto njengezinto zokukhusela isandi kwiinjini zeenqwelo-moya. Ekuqaleni, iya kusetyenziswa kwicandelo leenqwelo-moya, kodwa ingasetyenziswa nakwezinye iindawo ezininzi ezifana neemoto kunye nokuthuthwa kolwandle kunye nokwakhiwa. Ingasetyenziselwa nokwenza iiphaneli zeehelikopta okanye iinjini zeemoto. Iqela lophando lilindele ukuba le airgel iqale ukusebenza kwiinyanga ezili-18.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Juni-25-2021
