Ngokutsho kobume kunye nobude, i-fiber yeglasi inokwahlulwa ibe yi-fibre eqhubekayo, ubude befibre kunye ne-fiber ubude beglasi kunye noboya beglasi; Ngokwamagqabantshintshi beglasi, inokwahlulwa ibe yi-alkali-yasimahla, ukuxhathisa amachiza, iAlkali ePhakamileyo, i-Elastic Pomostic Modling (Alkali ukunganyangeki) i-fiberglass, njl.
Ezona zinto ziphambili ze-Glaw zeGlasi zeNtlawulo yeFleble zezi: Isanti ye-quartz, i-Aluminiya kunye nePyrophyllite, i-Limestone, i-roramite Ash, i-Bluomite, i-Bluomite, i-Bluomite, i-Bluomite, i-Sleorite, i-Gal. Enye into kukuqala yenza iglasi etyhutywe kwiibhola zeglasi okanye iintonga ezinobubanzi obuyi-20 mm, kwaye emva koko ubushushu buye bunebhola okanye iintonga ezine-3 ukuya kwi-3 mm. I-80μ yeentsinga ezintle kakhulu. Iintsinga ezingenasiphelo zitsaliwe yindlela yokuzoba kweplatinam yePlatinam yeplatinam zibizwa ngokuba ziintsinga zeglasi eziqhubekayo, ezixhaswayo njengeentsinga ezinde. Iintsinga ze-fibers ezenziwe zii-rollers okanye ukuhamba komoya, ezibizwa ngokuba ziintsinga zeglasi yeglasi, ezixhaswayo njengeentsinga ezimfutshane
Iintsinga zeglasi zihlelwa kumabakala ahlukeneyo ngokwemigaqo yazo, iipropathi kunye nokusetyenziswa. NgokweMigaqo yeBanga eliPhakathi, iBanga leGlasi ye-E-IBAKALA lisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwaye lisetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwizinto zokuthambisa zombane; Inqanaba le-S-liber ekhethekileyo.
Iglasi esetyenzisiweyo kwimveliso ye-fiberglass yahlukile kwiglasi esetyenzisiweyo kwezinye iimveliso zeglasi. Ngokubanzi, iingoma zeglasi zeentsinga ezizezithengisiwe zezi zilandelayo:
Amandla aphezulu kunye ne-fiplulus ephezulu
Ibonakaliswa ngamandla aphezulu kunye nemodyuli ephezulu. Amandla ayo amanqindi angama-2800MPA, omalunga ne-25% ephezulu kuneyona fiber yeglasi ye-alkali-free, kunye nemodeli ye-elastic yi-Alkali i-86000MPA, engaphezulu kwe-e-glayithi ye-e-glayithi. Iimveliso ze-FRP eziveliswa nabo zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini lomkhosi, i-aerospace, uloliwe ohamba ngesantya esiphezulu, amandla omoya, izixhobo ze-bulletroof kunye nezixhobo ze-bulletroof kunye nezixhobo ze-buletroof kunye nezixhobo ze-bulletroof kunye nezixhobo ze-bulletroof kunye nezixhobo ze-bulletroof kunye nezixhobo ze-buletroof kunye nezixhobo ze-buletroof kunye nezixhobo ze-bulletroof.
I-ar fiberglass
Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-Alkali-i-Alkali-Iglasi ye-Alkali-I-Alkali-I-Alkali-Iglasi ye-Alkali-I-Alkali-Iglasi ye-Fibren yeFlard Fible (I-CATE), i-fubertic fiber esezantsi yentsimbi kunye ne-Asbestos kwizixhobo ezingenamsebenzi. Iimpawu ze-Alkali-Iglasi yeglasi enganyangekiyo ye-alkali, inokuxhathisa ngokukhukuliseka kwezinto eziphezulu ze-alkali, ukungcungcutheka kwembaleki, ukungcungcutheka kwengqondo, ukugqobhoza, ukubumba okuqinisekileyo, njl., I-Alkali-Iglasi ye-Alkali enganyangekiyo luhlobo olutsha oluluhlaza kunye nokusingqongileyo olunobuhlobo lusetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwimpahla yekhonkrithi.
D iglasi
Kwakhona eyaziwa ngokuba yiglasi yedigri yedigri, isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iintsinga zeglasi yeglasi yedigri enamandla amahle.
Ukongeza kwezi zinto zingezantsi ze-fiber ze-fiber, i-fiber entsha ye-Alkali-Free ngoku, efumaneka ngokupheleleyo kwi-boron, ngokuthi inciphisa ungcoliseko lwendalo, kodwa ukuthambisa iipropathi zombane kuyafana neglasi yendabuko. Ukongeza, kukho ifayibha yeglasi enobume beglasi ephindwe kabini, esetyenzisiweyo kwimveliso yoboya beglasi, kwaye kukwabizwa ngokuba nako ukuqiniswa kwefinberglass. Ukongeza, kukho i-fluorine-free fiber ifibre, eyi-fiber ephuculweyo ye-Alkali-yasimahla ephuculweyo kwiimfuno zoKhuseleko lwezeNdalo.
Ukongeza kwezi zinto zingezantsi ze-fiber ze-fiber, i-fiber entsha ye-Alkali-Free ngoku, efumaneka ngokupheleleyo kwi-boron, ngokuthi inciphisa ungcoliseko lwendalo, kodwa ukuthambisa iipropathi zombane kuyafana neglasi yendabuko. Ukongeza, kukho ifayibha yeglasi enobume beglasi ephindwe kabini, esetyenzisiweyo kwimveliso yoboya beglasi, kwaye kukwabizwa ngokuba nako ukuqiniswa kwefinberglass. Ukongeza, kukho i-fluorine-free fiber ifibre, eyi-fiber ephuculweyo ye-Alkali-yasimahla ephuculweyo kwiimfuno zoKhuseleko lwezeNdalo.
Unokwahlulahlula-hlula i-fiberglass ibe ngamacandelo ahlukeneyo, kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezingaphantsi ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nenani labo.
Nazi iindidi ezili-7 ezahlukeneyo ze-fiberglass kunye nezicelo zabo kwiimveliso zemihla ngemihla:
I-Alkali iglasi (iglasi)
Iglasi ye-soda okanye i-soda ye-soda. Luhlobo olusetyenziswa ngokubanzi lwe-fiberglass. I-Alkali yeGlass yeGlasi malunga neepesenti ezingama-90 zeglasi eyenziwe yemveliso. Olona hlobo luxhaphakileyo kwaye lusetyenziselwa ukwenza izikhongozeli zeglasi, ezinje ngeetoti kunye neebhotile zokutya neziselo, kunye neglasi yefestile.
I-thensims ebambisa i-soda ye-soda evuthayo inomzekelo ogqibeleleyo weglasi. Iyafikeleleka, inokwenzeka kakhulu, kwaye inzima. I-fibers yeglasi yeglasi inokuphinda inyibilike kwaye iphinde ifuneke kaninzi kwaye ichanekile iintlobo ze-fiber zeglasi zeglasi kwiglasi yokuphinda isebenze.
I-Alkali-Iglasi ye-AE-iglasi okanye iglasi ye-AR-GLALA
I-AE okanye iglasi yeglasi ye-Alkali enganyangekiyo, esetyenziselwa ngokukodwa kwikhonkrithi. Yinto ehlanganisiweyo ene-zircococia.
Ukongezwa kwe-zirconia, izimbiwa ezinobushushu, ubushushu, zenza le fiberglass ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwikhonkrithi. I-AR-GLARR ethintela i-ConseTete Cracking ngokubonelela ngamandla kunye nokuguquguquka. Kwakhona, ngokungafani nentsimbi, ayizukuhamba ngokulula.
Iglasi yekhemikhali
Iglasi ye-C-Glass okanye iglasi yekhemikhali isetyenziswa njengezicubu zomphezulu wengqimba yamagama emizobo kunye nezikhongozeli zokugcina amanzi kunye neekhemikhali. Ngenxa yoxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe-calcium ye-calcilicicate esetyenziswe kwinkqubo yokuqulunqwa kweglasi, ibonakalisa ukungavisisani okukhulu kweekhemikhali kwiindawo ezinobuchule.
I-C-GLAR igcina ibhalansi yekhemikhali kunye nesakhiwo kuyo nayiphi na imeko kwaye inyange ngokufanelekileyo kwiikhemikhali ze-alkaline.
Iglasi yeDigitric
Iglasi yeDelectric Glass (i-D-Glass) isetyenziswa ngokufuthi kwizixhobo, iKickowe, kunye ne-EN. Ngohlobo olufanelekileyo lwe-fiberglass ngenxa yesidlo sayo esisezantsi rhoqo. Oku kungenxa yobukho be-boron trioxide ngokobume bayo.
Iglasi ye-elektroniki
I-e-glass ilaphu le-e-fiberglass ngumgangatho weshishini onikezela ibhalansi phakathi kokusebenza kunye neendleko. Kukuhlanganisela kwezinto ezihlanganisiweyo ezilula nezicelo kwi-aerospace, iindawo zaselwandle kunye nemizi mveliso. I-E-Glas 'I-E-Glassies' njenge-firrication fibre ikwenze ukuba kube senze ukuba kube sekuthandeni iimveliso zorhwebo ezinjengeendawo zokuhlala, ii-surfboards, kunye nezikhephe.
I-e-glass kwiglasi yeentsinga zeglasi zinokwenziwa kuwo nawuphi na ubume okanye ubungakanani usebenzisa ubuchwephesha bokwenza imveliso elula. Kwimveliso yangaphambi, iipropathi ze-e-glage glasi ziyenza icoceke kwaye ikhuselekile ukusebenza nayo.
Iglasi yesakhiwo
Iglasi yesakhiwo (iglasi ye-S) yaziwa ngezixhobo zayo zoomatshini. Amagama amagama orhwebo R-Glass, i-S-glass kunye ne-T-glass Xa kuthelekiswa ne-e-glass fiber, inamandla aphezulu e-thensile kunye nemodyuli. Le fiberglass yenzelwe ukuba isetyenziselwe ukhuseleko kunye neshishini le-aerospace.
Ikwasetyenziswa nakwizicelo zezinto eziqingqiweyo ze-wigrafid. Kuba olu hlobo lwefayibha yeglasi lusebenza kakhulu, lusetyenziswa kuphela kumashishini athile anemigca emiselweyo. Ikwathetha ukuba i-S-Glass inokubiza kakhulu.
I-Advantex fiberglass
Olu hlobo lwe-fiberglass lusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwioyile, igesi kunye nemizi-mveliso yemigodi, nakwizityalo zamandla kunye nezicelo zaselwandle (iinkqubo zokuhamba kwamanzi amdaka). Idibanisa iipropathi zoomatshini kunye nombane ze-e-glass kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-acid scodion ye-E, C, i-RIBERGER yeglasi. Isetyenziswa kwiindawo apho izakhiwo zichaphazeleka ekubonakaleni.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: I-11 ukuya ku-1122
