1.Ukuhlelwa kweentsinga ze-aramid
I-Aigraids ye-Aramid inokwahlulwa ibe ziintlobo ezimbini eziphambili ngokwemichiza yazo yemichiza: Uhlobo olunye luphawulwe kukungaxhathisi ubushushu, ilangatye liyithengisa i-PMTA-M-Tolid, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-nomex kwi-US, kunye ne-Aramid 1313 eTshayina; Olunye uhlobo lubonakaliswa ngamandla aphezulu, i-elaistity ephezulu, kunye nokuchasana nobushushu, i-Telylene Terephthalam yaseJapan, eTwinlon eJapan, eTevlon eRussia, kunye neTevlon eTshayina. I-P-Phenylinedine, ifinyezwe njenge-PPTA, igama lorhwebo le-United States e-Kevlar, eJapan yeTekhnoloji yaseTyAron, iRussia ye-Tevlon, i-russia ebizwa ngokuba yiAramid 1414.
I-aramid fiberNgaba umqondo onqabileyo wobushushu, amandla aphezulu, iimodeli ze-bicki eziphezulu ze-fibers, zombini iipropathi zoomatshini weentsinga ze-Inorganic kunye neentsinga ze-organic, iintsinga ze-organic, ukuSebenza kwe-Pontuster kuya kuthelekiswa. Kwangelo xesha likwanokuchasana nokuchasana kwemichiza, ukunganyange kwemitha, ukuchasana nokungakhathali kunye nokuzinza okukhulu kunye nezinye iipropathi ezilungileyo kunye nerabha kunye nerabha. Okwangoku imveliso ineendlela ezimbini zepulpi kunye nefibre. Yiba yi-Aerospace, irabha, ishishini, izixhobo ze-elektroniki kunye nemibane, izithuthi, izixhobo zemidlalo kunye nolwakhiwo lwezemidlalo kunye nezinye iindawo zezinto ezintsha. Ingakumbi kunye nokulungiswa kwe-Aramid Fiber ye-Aramishe Izixhobo zokuSebenza eziPhakamileyo ze-Aramid zinokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi njengezixhobo zenqanaba eliphezulu lombane, iibhodi zesekethe eziprintiweyo ze-elektromagnetic kunye nezinye eziqwalaselwayo.
2. I-aramid fiberI-morphology
I-1414 i-fiber ityheli etyheli, i-1313 fiber imhlophe eqaqambileyo. Ngokulandelelana ngeentsinga ezimfutshane (okanye ifiliment) kunye ne-pubber fiber (okanye i-fiber yefibre) ezimbini zefibre. I-Filament isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwimibuzo, irabha kunye namanye amasimi, ishishini lephepha elisebenzisa i-staple fiber kunye ne-piber.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: USep-28-2023