Izazinzulu zaseRashiya zicebise ukusetyenziswa kwefayibha ye-basalt njengesixhobo sokuqinisa izinto zeenqwelo-moya. Isakhiwo esisebenzisa esi sixhobo sidibeneyo sinamandla okuthwala umthwalo kwaye sinokumelana nomahluko omkhulu wobushushu. Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kweplastiki ye-basalt kuya kunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zezixhobo zobugcisa zangaphandle.
Ngokutsho konjingalwazi oncedisayo kwiSebe lezoQoqosho kunye noLawulo lweMveliso yoShishino kwiYunivesithi yeTekhnoloji yasePerm, iplastiki ye-basalt yinto yanamhlanje edityanisiweyo esekelwe kwimicu yelitye le-magmatic kunye nee-organic binders. Iingenelo zemicu ye-basalt xa kuthelekiswa nemicu yeglasi kunye nee-alloys zesinyithi zikwiimpawu zazo eziphezulu kakhulu zoomatshini, zomzimba, zekhemikhali kunye nezobushushu. Oku kuvumela ukuba kubekho iileya ezimbalwa ezibotshelelweyo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuqinisa, ngaphandle kokongeza ubunzima kwimveliso, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zemveliso yeerokethi kunye nezinye izindiza-moya.
Abaphandi bathi le composite ingasetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokuqala kwiinkqubo zerokhethi. Ineenzuzo ezininzi kunezixhobo ezisetyenziswayo ngoku. Amandla emveliso aphezulu xa iifayibha zibekwe kuma-45°C. Xa inani leeleya zesakhiwo seplastiki ye-basalt lingaphezulu kweeleya ezi-3, inokumelana namandla angaphandle. Ngaphezu koko, ukufuduka kwe-axial kunye ne-radial yemibhobho yeplastiki ye-basalt kungaphantsi kabini kuneepayipi ze-aluminium alloy ezihambelanayo phantsi kobukhulu obufanayo bodonga lwezinto ezidibeneyo kunye ne-aluminium alloy casing.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-19-2022
