Iindaba

I-carbon fiberInqanawa yoxinzelelo ohlanganisiweyo sisikhephe esinesondlo esine-fano equka i-liner kunye ne-fible ye-fiber-woub, enziwa ikakhulu yinkqubo ye-fiber yomoya kunye nenkqubo yokuluka. Xa kuthelekiswa neenqanawa zoxinzelelo zemveli zemveli, i-liner yeenqanawa zoxinzelelo ezihlanganisiweyo zisebenza njengokugcinwa, ukutywinwa kunye nokukhuselwa kweekhemizi kunye nokukhuselwa kwamachisa, kunye nomlinganiso oyinxalenye ikakhulu esetyenziselwa ukuphatha umthwalo woxinzelelo lwangaphakathi. Ngenxa yamandla aphezulu kunye nokulwa okuhle kwezinto eziziphetheyo, iinqanawa zoxinzelelo ezihlanganisiweyo aziphuculi kakhulu umthwalo wabo wokuhambisa umthwalo, kodwa zinciphise kakhulu isixa senqanawa xa kuthelekiswa neenqanawa zoxinzelelo zensimbi.
Umaleko wangaphakathi wenqanawa yoxinzelelo yefayibha ikakhulu, eyona nto iphambili kuye, ephambili ekufuneka kwenziwe njengesithintelo sokutywina ukuthintela ukuvuza kweegesi eziphezulu zegesi okanye ngexesha elifanayo ukukhusela ulwelo lwangaphandle. This layer will not be corroded by the internally stored material and the outer layer is a fiber-wound layer reinforced with a resin matrix, which is mainly used to withstand most of the pressure loads in the pressure vessel.
1. Ulwakhiwo lweenqanawa zoxinzelelo lwe-fiber-inxeba
Zine iindlela ezine eziphambili zenqanawa yenqanawa yokujongana neenqanawa ezihlanganisiweyo: I-cylindrical, i-scherical, i-frient kunye nexande. Inqanawa ye-cylindrical iqulathe icandelo lesilinda kunye neentloko ezimbini. Iinqanawa zoxinzelelo zensimbi zenziwe kwimilo elula ngamandla aphezulu kwi-Axilial kwicala. Iinqanawa ze-Spirical zinexinzelelo elilinganayo kwi-warp kunye ne-weftreptions phantsi koxinzelelo lwangaphakathi kwaye ziziqingatha zoxinzelelo lolwaluko lweenqanawa ze-cylindrical. Amandla ezinto zentsimbi alingane kuzo zonke iindlela, ukuze isikhongozeli senziwe ngesinyithi senzelwe amandla alinganayo, kwaye sinobunzima obuncinci xa ivolumu kunye noxinzelelo luqinisekile. I-Spherical Accer Force Procial Is yeyona nto ilungileyo, udonga lwesiqu nawo unokwenza ukuba icingelwe. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yobunzima obukhulu bokwenza izikhongozeli ze-spresical, ngokubanzi zisetyenziswa kuphela kwi-spacecraft kunye nezinye izihlandlo ezikhethekileyo. Isikhongozeli seringi kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso sinqabile, kodwa ngamaxesha athile okanye sifuna lo msebenzi, umzekelo, izithuthi zendawo ukuze usebenzise indawo embalwa. Isikhongozeli serecariula ikakhulu sinokudibana xa isithuba silinganiselwe, sandisa ukusetyenziswa kwendawo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezakhiwo, ezinjengeemoto zoxinzelelo ze-Roulround, njl.
Ubunzima bobume beinkathaloInqanawa yoxinzelelo ngokwayo, utshintsho olukhawulezileyo lobunzima bentloko kunye nentloko, ubukhulu bentloko kunye nentloko yentloko, njl njl. Ngamanye amaxesha, iinqanawa zoxinzelelo ezihlanganisiweyo azidingi kuphela inxeba kwii-angles ezahlukeneyo kunye nenqanaba lesantya esiguquguqukayo kwinxalenye yentloko, kodwa kufuneka size sibe nenxaxheba ngokwahlukeneyo. Kwangelo xesha, impembelelo yezinto ezisebenzayo ezinje nge-coultions off kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo. Ke, uyilo oluchanekileyo nolwakhiwo oluchanekileyo nolwakhiwo lunokukhokela ngokufanelekileyo inkqubo yemveliso yoxinzelelo lweenqanawa ezihlanganisiweyo, ukuze kuvelise iimveliso zenqanawa ezikhanyayo zenqanawa ezihlangabezana neemfuno zoyilo.
I-2. Izinto zenqanawa ye-fiber-ound
Njengenxalenye ephambili yomthwalo, umaleko wefayibha, kufuneka ube namandla aphezulu, umoduko oluphezulu, uzinzo oluqhelekileyo kunye nokuzinza okuphezulu kunye nokunyuka kwe-wibber elungileyo, kunye nokuqina kwe-fiber. Iqhelekile isetyenziselwa ukuqinisa i-fibers yeenqanawa ezinobuchule bokukhanyaI-carbon fibers, Fibers ye-PBO,Iifestile ze-upamamine, kunye neentsinga ze-Uhmpe.