iindaba

Iplastiki eyomeleziweyo yeFiberglass (FRP)iinqanawa zineenzuzo zobunzima bokukhanya, amandla aphezulu, ukuxhathisa ukubola, ukulwa nokuguga, njl. Inkqubo yokuvelisa ayibandakanyi kuphela isayensi yezinto eziphathekayo, kodwa kunye nokulawulwa kwenkqubo efanelekileyo yokuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwemveliso yokugqibela.
I-Fiberglass yomeleza inkqubo yokwenziwa kwezikhephe zeplastiki
(1) Utshintsho lokungunda:Iimbumba ezisetyenziswe kule projekthi zonke ziphuma ngaphandle, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha iimbumba zifuna ukuguqulwa okulula.
(2) Ukucoca ukungunda:Coca isikali se-wax kunye nothuli kumphezulu wokungunda. Coca i-gauze ukucoca zonke iindawo zobuso be-mold.
(3) Ukudlala iarhente yokukhupha:ngokulinganayo uhlikihle i-arhente yokukhulula kwindawo yokubumba ukwenza umaleko obhityileyo wokugquma ogudileyo, linda imizuzu eli-15 umaleko olandelayo wokugquma, umngundo ngamnye uya kuphindwa izihlandlo ezisi-7 ukuya kwezisi-8.
(4) peyinta idyasi yejeli:ipeyinti idyasi yejeli ekubumbeni, ijeli yedyasi yempahla ekrwada yejeli yecoat resin, ukusetyenziswa kokwenziwa kweebhrashi, iirola zebristle ukupeyinta idyasi yejeli, ukukhanya kokuqala emva koko kupeyintwe iyunifomu enzulu.
(5) Ukusika:sebenzisa isikere okanye iblade ukusika ilaphu lefiberglass kubude obufanelekileyo.
(6) Ukuxuba kunye nokudibanisa:sebenzisa iikomityi zokulinganisa ukongeza i-ejenti yokunyanga kwi-resin ye-polyester engaxutywanga kwaye udibanise kakuhle, ukuze i-resin idibanise ibe yinto eqinile phakathi kwexesha elithile, inkqubo yokunyanga kwiqondo lokushisa ngaphandle kokufudumeza.
(7) Ukuqokelelana kweeleya:ukuqokelela kweengqimba zenkqubo yeprojekthi ye-gluing yesandla kunye ne-vacuum ngeendlela ezimbini.
Incadi yesandla:emva kokuba idyasi yejeli iqina ukuya kwinqanaba elithile, i-resin iya kudityaniswa kwaye ixutywe kuluhlu lwengubo yejeli, kwaye emva koko ukusika kwangaphambili.ilaphu lefiberglassiya kusasazwa kwiresin umaleko, kwaye ke ucinezelo roller icudisa ilaphu fiberglass ukwenza iyunifomu emiliselwe resin kunye nokukhupha amaqamza umoya. Emva kokuba umaleko wokuqala ugqitywe kwaye ulungiswe, xubha i-resin kwaye ubeke ilaphu le-fiberglass kwakhona, kwaye njalo de kube kugqitywe inani elichaziweyo leeleya kuya kuphumelela.
Vacuum:beka inani elichaziweyo lelaphu lelaphu le-fiberglass kujongano lokungunda, kwaye ubeke umaleko welaphu lelaphu lokunyuswa, ityhubhu yokufaka, uncamathelise iteyiphu yokutywina, kwaye emva koko ubeke i-vacuum inwebu, ufakele ivalve yokucoca, isinxibelelanisi esikhawulezayo, ityhubhu yokufutha, vula impompo yokufunxa ukusebenzisa uxinzelelo olubi luya kukhutshelwa kwigumbi lokusebenzisa umoya olubi, kwaye ekugqibeleni luya kukhutshelwa kwiqondo lobushushu elibi. i-resin kwi-vacuum bag ngaphakathi kweemeko zendalo (iqondo lokushisa kwegumbi) ukunyanga, ukunyanga, ukususwa kwesikhwama se-vacuum emva kokukhululwa kwesikhunta. Emva kokunyanga, isikhwama se-vacuum siyasuswa kwaye sidilizwe.
Kwinkqubo yokubeka i-fiberglass yebrashi kunye ne-resin usebenzisa i-roller brush, kufuneka ihlambuluke ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ukucoca usebenzisa i-acetone.
(8) ukuxhoma ukomeleza:ngokweemfuno zokuqinisa, izinto ezingundoqo zisikwe kubungakanani obufunekayo kunye nemilo, kwaye emva koko inkqubo yokuqokelela, xa umaleko we-FRP wokuqokelela ufikelela kubunzima beemfuno zoyilo, ngelixaFRP resinisekhona gelling, ngokukhawuleza wabeka izinto ezingundoqo, yaye ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka kunye ubunzima boxinzelelo olufanelekileyo iya kuba izinto ezingundoqo iflethi kwi FRP umaleko, ukuba FRP ukunyanga, thatha off ubunzima, uze uqokelele umaleko fiberglass ilaphu.
(9) ukuncamathelisa iimbambo:I-FRP hull yahlulwe kakhulu ibe ngamacandelo aphezulu nasezantsi, kufuneka isebenzise i-resin kunyeilaphu lefiberglasskwindawo engezantsi yokubumba i-mold out of the rib parts fixed kwi-hull, ukuququzelela ukulungiswa kunye nokufakwa kwendawo ephezulu ye-hull. Umgaqo wokuncamathelisa iimbambo uyafana naleyo ye-ply.
(10) ukwakhiwa:i-laminate inokudilizwa emva kwexesha elithile lokunyanga, kwaye iimveliso ziphakanyiswe kwi-mold ukusuka kuzo zombini iziphelo zokubumba.
(11) Ukugcinwa kokungunda:gcina ukungunda usuku olu-1. Sebenzisa ithawula ecocekileyo ukucoca i-ejenti yokukhulula, i-waxing ngamaxesha angama-2.
(12) Ukudibanisa:Hlanganisa iigobolondo eziphezulu kunye nezantsi eziye zanyangwa kwaye zachithwa, sebenzisa i-adhesive yesakhiwo ukuncamathisela phezulu kunye nezantsi kunye nokudibanisa isikhunta.
(13) Ukusika, ukugalela isanti kunye nokugrumba:ama-hulls kufuneka anqunywe, afakwe isanti kwaye agrunjwe ukwenzela ukudibanisa i-hardware kunye nezixhobo zensimbi ezingenasici kamva.
(14) Ukudibanisa imveliso:intambo, ihenjisi, imingxuma yokuthunga, idrain, izikrufu kunye nezinye izixhobo kunye ne-backrest, umqheba kunye nezinye izifakelo zentsimbi engenasici ngokweemfuno zabathengi usebenzisa izikrufu ezifakwe kwi-hull.
(15) Umzi-mveliso:i-yacht edibeneyo iya kushiya umzi-mveliso emva kokuphumelela ukuhlolwa.