iindaba

I-FRP isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwintsimi yokumelana nokubola.Inembali ende kumazwe ahambele phambili kwezoshishino.I-FRP yasekhaya ekwazi ukumelana nokudleka iye yaphuhliswa kakhulu ukususela ngeminyaka yoo-1950, ingakumbi kule minyaka ingama-20 idlulileyo.Ukwaziswa kwezixhobo zokuvelisa kunye nobuchwepheshe bezinto ezikrwada kunye neemveliso ze-FRP ezinganyangekiyo kumhlwa, kunye neentlobo kunye nokusetyenziswa kweemveliso ze-FRP ezinganyangekiyo kumhlwa ziya zibanda ngakumbi nangakumbi kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zoqoqosho lwesizwe.

1. Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwinkalo yokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo

Ngokuphuhla koshishino, ingxaki yokungcoliseka kwendalo iye yaba yenye yezinto ezixhalabisa abantu ehlabathini namhlanje.Amazwe amaninzi atyale imali eninzi yabasebenzi kunye nezinto eziphathekayo ukuze azinikele kwicandelo elitsha lemizi-mveliso yoshishino lokukhusela imekobume.

I-FRP isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kunikezelo lwamanzi kunye nobunjineli bombhobho wokuhambisa amanzi.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, amanzi amaninzi alahlwayo kunye neentlobo zemithombo yeendaba ezonakalisayo kunye namandla okubola zihlala zisanda, nto leyo efuna ukusetyenziswa kwemathiriyeli enokumelana nokugqwala okungcono, kunye neplastiki enganyangekiyo kwiglasi yefayibha eqinisiweyo yeyona nto ilungileyo ukuhlangabezana nale mfuno.

Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto eziyintlanganisela ekukhuselweni kwendalo kubandakanya ukucocwa kwegesi yenkunkuma kwimizi-mveliso, ukucocwa kwamanzi aphantsi kwe-oyile, ukucocwa kogutyulo olunezinto eziyityhefu, ukucocwa kokutshiswa kwenkunkuma, kunye nonyango lokususa ivumba lamanzi amdaka ezidolophini.

2. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini lokutyaUkumelana nokugqwesa okugqwesileyo kwefiber yeglasi eyomeleziweyo yeplastiki kuthetha ukuba le mpahla inobomi kwaye  iimpawu ezingangcolisi, kwaye ngokwendalo inokuba yinto ecocekileyo kakhulu, njengokugcinwa kwe  amanzi acocekileyo, amayeza, iwayini, ubisi kunye nezinye izinto ozikhethelayo.IUnited States kunye neJapan ziye zafumana  iifektri ezikhethekileyo zolu hlobo lweemveliso, kwaye baye baqokelela amava atyebileyo ekusetyenzisweni kwazo.  Abavelisi basekhaya nabo balandele ngokukhutheleyo kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba bafikelele.  3. Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwintsimi ye-chlor-alkali industryUmzi-mveliso we-chlor-alkali yenye yeendawo zokuqala zokusetyenziswa kwe-FRP njengento enganyangekiyo kwi-corrosion.  Okwangoku, i-FRP iye yaba yinto ephambili kwishishini le-chlor-alkali.Kwangoko kwiminyaka yoo-1950, iFRP  yaqala ukusetyenziswa ukuqokelela ubushushu (93 ° C), iklorini emanzi, kunye nezinto eziphilayo ezivela kwi-electrode ye-inki.Esi sicelo  yathatha indawo yeplastiki yeasbestos yephenolic ngelo xesha.Kamva, i-FRP yayisetyenziselwa ukubuyisela isigqubuthelo sekhonkrithi  iseli ye-electrolytic, eyasombulula ingxaki ye-foam yekhonkrithi ebolileyo ewela kwiseli ye-electrolytic.Ukusukela oko  emva koko, i-FRP iye yasetyenziswa ngokuthe ngcembe kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zemibhobho, ukuhamba kwegesi yokuqhuma, amaqokobhe okutshintshisa ubushushu, i-brine.  iitanki, iimpompo, amachibi, imigangatho, iipaneli zodonga, iigrille, izibambo, iirailings kunye nezinye izakhiwo zokwakha.Ngaxeshanye,  I-FRP sele iqalile ukungena kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zeshishini lemichiza.

4. Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwintsimi yokwenza iphepha

Ishishini lephepha lisebenzisa iinkuni njengezinto ezisetyenziswayo.Inkqubo yokwenza iphepha idinga i-acids, i-salts, i-bleaching agents, njl., ezinomphumo oqinileyo wokubola kwisinyithi.Kuphela zizixhobo zeplastiki ezomeleziweyo zegilasi ezinokumelana nemekobume erhabaxa efana ne-mycotoxins.I-FRP isetyenziswe kwimveliso ye-pulp kwamanye amazwe.Ekuboniseni ukumelana kwayo nokugqwesa okugqwesileyo.